so do i 和neither do i 的倒装句用法 希望有例子和中文意思 非常感谢

So

do

I

用于回答肯定句，译为“我也是”。

例：He

likes

help

others——So

do

I

他喜欢帮助他人。——我也是

用法：so

+

do/does/

be/情态动词

+主语。

Neither

do

I回答否定句，译为“我不是”。

例：He

is

too

particular

about

others

——

Neither

do

I

他对别人太过挑剔。——我不是（我对别人不那样）

用法：neither

+

do/does/

be/情态动词

+主语。

望采纳！

倒装句分为全部倒装和部分倒装。全部倒装即把谓语提到主语之前，部分倒装即把谓语动词中一部分提到主语之前。究其原由，一是语法需要，二是修辞需要。但在实际应用中，特别是在复合句中，学生常常分不清楚是在主句中倒装，还是在从句中倒装。下面就中学英语中的这种现象加以列举。

（一）在主句中倒装

1 not only…but also…连接两个对等成分时

Not only was everything he had taken away from him, but also his German citizenship

Not only should we not be afraid of difficulties, but we should overcome them

2 so…that… 结构中，强调so 所修饰的词时，句子倒装

So loudly did he speak that every one of the class could hear him

So shallow is the lake that no fish can live in it

3 hardly (scarcely) …when…,no sooner…than…结构中，强调否定意义的词时

Hardly had I reached the bus stop when the bus started

No sooner had he arrived home than he was asked to start on another journey

4 not until位于句首时

Not until all the fish died in the river did the villagers realized how serious the problem was

5 有时为了平衡句子

Gone are the days when we used“foreign oil”

At last came the day when he was to be thrown to the prison

（二）在从句中倒装

1 as引导的让步状语从句中倒装

Child as he was, he knows a great deal

Disabled as Paul was, he went on serving the people

2 虚拟语气中，如从句谓语含were, had should，则省去if用倒装

Were I not working, I would be quite willing to do what you ask me to

Had I known, I might have joined you in the discussion

3 介词+关系代词引导的定语从句中

They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of which sat a small boy

倒装句的作用，同中文一样，起强调作用，同时在语言表达上，追求多样，丰富和变化。

其次，在了解倒装句之前，要先了解什么是正装句，即主语＋谓语（＋宾语）

现在，让我们走进倒装句吧，倒装句分为两种：完全倒装句和部分倒装句。

其中完全倒装句的结构为:谓语＋主语

而部分倒装句的结构为：谓语1＋主语＋谓语2（所有疑问句均为部分倒装句）

举例：Here he comes——正装句

Here comes the bus——完全倒装

I shall never forget it——正装句

Never shall I forget it——部分倒装句

在了解这些倒装句的基本知识后，让我们来揭开倒装句的面纱。

一、完全倒装句

1There be＋主语＋地点状语（介词短语）

举例：There is a parking lot by the side of the supermarket

There is an old tower on the top of the hill

2表地点状语的介词短语置于首句时

举例：In the front of the stage stood a singer

By the side of the mall lies a parking lot

Along the wall stood 4 big book shelves

At the foot of the hill sits a small village

3省略回答

举例：问：He has been to Australia

答：So have I

问：He didn't pass the Math exam

答：Neither/Nor did I,

问：He failed the month exam

答：So did I

4副词（here/there/out/in/up/down/away/now/then/thus置于句首）

举例：Here comes the bus

There goes the bell

Here are the books

Away goes the thief

The door opened and in came our head teacher

Out rushed the children after the class

特别注意：主语必须是名词，当主语是代词时不倒装。

举例：Here it is

Out he rushed after the class

Away she runs as soon as she heard the news

5so/suchthat置于句首时，主句倒装（只限于系表结构）

举例：He was so excited that he could't say a single word

改：So excied was he that he couldn't say a single word

He is such a fool that he has said that

改：Such a fool is he that he has said that

6表语置于首句，本句完全倒装

举例：Mary,Tom and John were present at my birthday party

改：Preset at my birthday party were Mary,Tom and John

7谓语是进行时态（be doing)

举例：All the leaders are sitting in the front of the meeting hall

改：Sitting in the front of the meeting hall are all the leaders

二、部分倒装句

1当谓语是实意动词时用部分倒装

举例：He got up so early that he caught the first bus

改：So early did he get up that he caught the first bus

She studied so hard that she was admited to a key university

改：So hard did she study that she was admited to a kay university

2被only所修饰的状语提前句首强调时，主句部分倒装。

举例：I have had a time to read the book only recently

改：Only recently have I had time to read the book

被only所修饰的状语可以是副词，介词或从句（状语）

举例：I heard of the news only from Tom

改：Only from Tom did I hear of the news

当only修饰主语，表语和宾语时不倒装

Only John can work out the Maths problem

3含有否定意义的副词或介词短语提前句首时

举例:He cares little about money

改：Little does he care about money

3as/though 引导的让步状语从句时（表语前置或实意动词前置）

举例：Though it is small,it is very powerful

改：Small as (though)it is,it is very powerful