翻译:今夜且开怀畅饮,莫要去睡觉,将酒杯满满地斟上,大家共饮求醉。“愿新年,胜旧年”。
原文
杨无咎《双雁儿·除夕》
穷阴急景暗推迁。减绿鬓,损朱颜。利名牵役几时闲。又还惊,一岁圆。
劝君今夕不须眠。且满满,泛觥船。大家沉醉对芳筵。愿新年,胜旧年。
双雁儿(除夕)拼音解读:
qióng yīn jí jǐng àn tuī qiān 。jiǎn lǜ bìn ,sǔn zhū yán 。lì míng qiān yì jǐ shí xián 。yòu hái jīng ,yī suì yuán 。
quàn jun1 jīn xī bú xū mián 。qiě mǎn mǎn ,fàn gōng chuán 。dà jiā shěn zuì duì fāng yàn 。yuàn xīn nián ,shèng jiù nián 。
这是一首除夕词。上片写年华似水,下片写开怀畅饮。
光阴似箭,岁月如梭,人世的光景在不知不觉中暗暗推移,转瞬间,满头黑发变得稀疏雪白,面容也已憔悴。为尘世的名利牵绊奔走,不曾有几时清闲过。此刻猛然惊悟,一年又过去了。
今夜且开怀畅饮,莫要去睡觉,将酒杯满满地斟上,大家共饮求醉。“愿新年,胜旧年”。
杨无咎(1097~1171)字补之,杨一作扬,一说名补之,字无咎。自号逃禅老人、清夷长者、紫阳居士。临江清江(今江西樟树)人,寓居洪州南昌。绘画尤擅墨梅。
水墨人物画师法李公麟。书学欧阳询,笔势劲利。今存《逃禅词》一卷,词多题画之作,风格婉丽。生平事迹见《宋史翼》卷三六。
Spring Festival is the most important festival in China
春节是中国最重要的节日
It’s to celebrate the lunar calendar ‘s new year
它是为了庆祝农历新年
In the evening before the Spring Festival ,families get together and have a big meal
在春节前夜,家人聚在一起享用丰盛的一餐
In many places people like to set off firecrackers
在许多地方人们还放鞭炮
Dumplings are the most traditional food
饺子是最传统的食物
Children like the festival very much ,because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes
孩子们非常喜欢春节,因为他们可以吃好吃的东西和穿新衣服
They can also get some money from their parents
他们也可以领到压岁钱
This money is given to children for good luck
给孩子的这些钱是为了(来年的)好运气
People put New Year scrolls on the wall for good fortune
人们也用贴年画的方式来乞求好运
The Spring Festival lasts about 15 days long
春节持续近15天
People visit relatives and friends with the words “Have all your wishes ”
人们拜访亲戚朋友时会送上一句"万事如意"
People enjoy the Spring Festival ,during this time they can have a good rest
人们享受春节,在这段时间他们可以好好休息一下
(二)Probably more food is consumed during the New Year celebrations than any other time of the year
或许春节中食物的消耗比一年中其他时候都要大
Vast amounts of traditional food is prepared for family and friends, as well as those close to us who have died
大量的传统食物被准备给家人和朋友,同样还有逝去的亲近的人
On New Year's Day, the Chinese family will eat a vegetarian dish called jai
在春节当天,中国家庭将吃一种蔬菜制的名为"jai"(春卷……大概)的食物
Although the various ingredients in jai are root vegetables or fibrous vegetables, many people attribute various superstitious aspects to them
尽管春卷里的配料都只是根菜或粗纤维蔬菜,许多人还是把各种迷信方面的事归于它们
Other foods include a whole fish, to represent togetherness and abundance, and a chicken for prosperity
用其他食物,包括一整条鱼,来代表团圆和富饶,或一只鸡来代表兴旺
The chicken must be presented with a head, tail and feet to symbolize completeness Noodles should be uncut, as they represent long life
这只鸡必须要有头有胃还有脚来象征完整。面则不能被切断,因为他们代表了长寿
In south China, the favorite and most typical dishes were nian gao, sweet steamed glutinous rice(糯米)pudding and zong zi (glutinous rice wrapped up in reed(芦苇)leaves), another popular delicacy
在南方,最受喜爱和具代表性的食物是用甜糯米捏成的年糕,另一道受欢迎的美食是用芦苇包上糯米作成的粽子。
In the north, steamed-wheat bread (man tou) and small meat dumplings were the preferred food
在北方,馒头和小甜饺是首选
The tremendous amount of food prepared at this time was meant to symbolize abundance and wealth for the household
这种时候准备巨量的食品是味了象征家庭的丰饶,富有
(三)My Spring Festival
My Spring Festival was great
我的春节棒极了
Before the Chinese New Year, my families were all going to my grandparents’
在新年前,我们一家都到了爷爷奶奶家
Many of my relatives there were playing all the night
许多亲戚都在这儿玩了通宵
At night, we set off firecrackers The voice was very loud, cars parked far from us were sounding
在晚上,我们放鞭炮。鞭炮的声音很响,停得远远的车也被震响了
Maybe they feared the voice too
我们也许也害怕这声音
The first day of the Chinese New Year, we all got up early
新年第一天,我们起来得很早
We said “Happy New Year!” or “Good luck this year!” to each other and get money from them We visited our relatives all day
我们互道“新年快乐”或“今年好运”(想不出来到底是什么祝福的话……)然后讨得利市。我们整天拜访亲友
That made me feel very tired but very happy because I also can get money
这让我感到疲惫,但也很快乐。因为我也能得到钱
The second day of the New Year, I slept during the morning
新年第二天,我睡了一早上
In the afternoon, I went to the beautiful countryside, and visited the Yi River, it is very wide, about 1 kilometer
下午,我们到了美丽的乡村,并参观了易水,它很宽,大概有一公里
Next day, we left my grandparents’ home for Qingdao
第3天,我们离开爷爷家,去青岛
The expressway had been frozen
但特快铁路被冻成了冰
It was terrible!
糟透了
So we could only run by at a slow speed
所以我们职能以缓慢的速度前进
This festival was great, I love Spring Festival!
今年春节棒极了,我爱春节
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