求修改考研英语作文（2014年真题 小作文）

知为什么，如果上体育课，同学们就兴奋不已，也许是他们热爱体育吧！同时，这节课还有低年级的一个班，每人手里拿着跳绳，他们更是高兴。

来到操场上，老师对我们说：“下星期五进行长跑比赛，你们好好练练吧！”经过体育委员的和其它同学的挑选找出了我们班的“精英”。体育委员说：“参加比赛的同学原地不动，其他同学解散！”

操场上，同学们有的跳绳，有的踢足球，还有的跳皮筋••••••

看！南边的场地上有一些比我们低的年级的同学正在跳绳。可别小瞧了他们，我跳得也没他们好呢！绳子快的像清风一样，上下来回摆动，使人眼花缭乱，绳子落在地上几乎看不见，只能听见“呼呼”的声响。

再把视线转到长跑比赛的运动员身上吧！体育委员说：

“咱们先赛一场！你们看怎么样？”

“好啊！”

“那各就各位吧！”

体育委员一声令下，他们犹如离弦的箭，“嗖”的冲出了起跑线。果然不出我所料，赵梓豪一路领先，越跑越有劲，其他人则气喘吁吁、汗流浃背了。要冲刺了，突然，场上发生了巨大变化，在后面的李风云加速，跃居第四、第三••••••他的速度越来越快，和赵梓豪的距离越来越小••••••他们两个不分高低

考研英语一小作文如果用齐头式，无论是书信格式还是告示，落款都写在左边,

在考研作文中主要包括书信和告示俩种小作文，若采用齐头式的书写方式，在正式书面中落款都是写在左边，但如果在生活中写给朋友之类的话则也可以落款在右边。

考研书信格式一般包括信头、信内地址、称呼、正文、结束语、签名、附言等7个内容。

拓展

1称呼∶英语应用文称呼有这样的特点

1)如果是不认识的人，一般称呼为敬词+尊称。例如，Dear Sir or Madam或者To Whom ItMay Concern(需注意每个单词首字母都大写)。

2)如果是写给关系正式的某团体或个人，称呼为敬词+尊称+名。例如，Dear MrXx,或DearMsxx,;

3)对于关系较亲密的人可以直呼其名，即 Dear xx,。

同时需要注意的是∶1称呼要顶格写;2称呼之后要加逗号或者冒号。这里推荐大家用逗号，因为历年的高分范文都是用逗号的。

2正文:正文格式一般有两种格式∶一是缩进式，即首段开头空四个字母，段落之间不空行;另一种是齐头式，即每段开头不空格，但是各段之间空一行。建议考生采用缩进式，因为如果用齐头式，段间空行的话很可能答题空间不够，导致字数不够。

3结语︰结语要注意要留出两行。一行是靠后写类似汉语“此致敬礼”的话也就是“Sincerelyyours，”或者“Yours sincerely ,”一定要注意这个地方的结尾是有逗号的，如果丢掉了逗号，则会扣掉一份，请大家一定要注意。同时，还需要注意落款，落款部分不能写自己的名字。按照

directions 中的要求使用名字。英语一一般是Liming结尾，英语二为Zhangwei。同时请大家注意名字后面一定不要加任何的符号。很多的学生喜欢在此打点号，请大家一定要注意，这里会被扣掉一分。

考研作文分别是小作文和大作文，小作文要求一样，一种是书信，如感谢信、求职信等。同时提醒考生注意，在英语一和英语二大纲都出现的一种形式是英文摘要，这在以后研究生学习中非常重要。

它主要考查大家词汇量及拼写的问题，而对于语法问题要求不高。小作文也是大家准备考研英语二的重点，它要求100字左右，但分数达到10分，大家可以多做练习。大作文的样题是图表作文，字数要求低，为150字以上。而英语一要求是160-200单词，要求比英语二高，分值也低，为15分。

考生应能写不同类型的应用文，包括私人和公务信函、备忘录、摘要、报告等，以及一般描述性、叙述性、说明性或议论性的文章。写作时，考生应能：

做到语法、拼写、标点正确，用词恰当；遵循文章的特定文体格式；合理组织文章结构，使其内容统一、连贯；根据写作目的和特定读者，恰当选用语。

　　邀请信

一文章结构

（自我介绍）活动名称+发出邀请2

活动具体内容和安排

3 参加活动能给受邀人（邀请人）带来的好处

4 表明期待以及****

二常用句型

Thewillbeheldon

Theactivityisinhonorof

Youc sobringtogetherwithyou

MayIhavethehonorofyouracpanyatdinner

Wesincerely/faithfullyhopeyoucanattend

Youwillbemymostrespectedguesttoeto

Pleaseconfirmyourparticipationatyourearliestconvenience

Pleaseletmeknowsoonifyoudecidetoe

Ishallbemuchobligedbyareplyatyourconvenience

三模板

Dear___,

__________(活动的主题、时间、地点）Iamwritingtoinviteyou to______

Thearesomepointsyoumaywanttoknowabout_______/During

the________,wewillhavelotsofactivitiesyouareinterestedinFirst,

________(具体内容1）Second,___________（具体内容2）

Ibelievethatyouwillbeinterestedin_________(受邀人参加理由）

Forohing,_________参加理由1）Foranother,_________（参加理由2）

Since the ______will begin _______, is it possible __________ I am looking forward to your attending

四高考满分作文

邀请信

（2010全国）假如你是育才中学学生会主席李华，你校将举办一次英语演讲比赛，希望附近某大学外籍教师Smith 女士来做评委。请参照以下比赛通知给她写一封信。

　英语演讲比赛

主题：人与自然

时间：6月15日下午2：00-5：00

地点：501教室

参赛选手：10名学生

联系人：李华（电话：44876655）

DearMsSmith,

IamLihua,theleaderoftheStudentsUnionofYucaiMiddleSchoolIsincerelyhopeyoucansetasidesometimeforourEnglishSpeech Contestandbeajudge

Thecontest,thethemeofwhichis “ManandNature”,willbeheldin theRoom501from2：00to5：00ontheafternoonofJune15What’s more,therewillbetenstudentstakingpartinitIamsurethat iillbea greatsuccessifyoucangiveussomepreciousremarks

IwouldappreciateitifyoucouldacceptmyinvitationMytelephonenumberis44876655 Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply Withbesishes,

LiHua

五

Practices:

1 假如你叫李华, 你所在的学校拟在下个月举办美国**节（AmericanFilmFestival)。请你根据以下要点给你的美国朋友Peter 写一封短信，邀请他给学生做一次讲座。信的主要内容包括：

1 讲座目的：使学生对美国**有所了解；

2 讲座内容：简要介绍美国**业的历史；

3 讲座时间：1小时30分钟左右

注意：

1 可适当增加细节，使结构完整；

2 词数150左右。

英语作文：《邀请函》的常用句式

1、I am writing to invite you to…

我写信是为了邀请您……

2、I think it would be a great idea if you could participate in…

如果您参加……那就太好了。

3、I wonder if you can e…

我想知道您是否能来……

4、How would you like to join us in…

您想不想来参加我们的……？

5、Would you please drop me a line to let me know if you can e to…

您可以写信告诉我您能否来……吗？

6、My family and I would feel much honored if you could e

如果您能来，我们全家将不胜荣幸。

7、I really hope you can make it

我真心希望您能来。

8、We would be looking forward to your ing

我们期待着您的到来。

9、I would like to meet you there and please let me know your decision soon

我希望能在那里见到您，请早点告诉我您的决定。

10、We would be very glad to invite you as an expert to our university/college to…

很高兴邀请您作为专家到我们学校……

扩展资料：

一篇邀请函范文：

Professor wang:

Hello, I'm li dong I heard you this day to e home, hope you are free to e to our school to a visit I hope you can teach us how to learn English well, how to improve the English level

About English this course, it is to make many of our students have a headache subject

Many students of English grammar, listening, oral English is not very good, I hope you can in these aspects to our some guidance

If you have time this month 10 words we will arrange seminars on that day the auditorium

Our school a few years this big changes, you e and we can all around the campus

If you are free on that day, I hope you can reply as soon as possible I news!

Thank you! I wish all well!

Li dong

On July 1, 2011

翻译：

王教授：

你好，我叫李东。我今天听说你回家了，希望你能免费来我们学校参观。我希望你能教我们如何学好英语，如何提高英语水平。

关于英语这门课，它是我们许多学生头痛的科目。很多学生的英语语法、听力、口语都不是很好，希望你能在这些方面给我们一些指导。

如果你这个月有时间，我们将安排当天的研讨会礼堂。我们学校几年来发生了这么大的变化，你来了，我们可以环顾校园。如果哪天你有空，我希望你能尽快回复我的消息！

谢谢您！祝一切顺利！

李东

2011年7月1日

考研英语小作文模板(通知,演讲,申请,邀请)

邀请信（Invitation Letter）

邀请信是邀请某人参加某种仪式、会议等的应用文，其写作要点如下：

(1) 开头首先表明写作意图，向某人发出邀请，指明地点、日期、时间等要素。

(2)表达你渴望见到对方。如果是商务性质的，注明时间、会议地点、发信主题、组织者、出席者等。留下联系人的姓名、地址和电话号码。

(3) 表达你对被邀者能应邀的愉快心情，并希望尽快得到回复。

例文1

Directions:

Write a letter to your former roommate in your university and invite him/her to visit your city during the summer vacation You should write about 100 words You dont need to write your own address

Dear Xiaobing,

How are you getting on recently I am wondering if you have made a definite plan for the ing summer holidays If not, I wish you could e here and visit my city My family are also glad to receive you as a popular guest in my home

My hometown is a very beautiful seashore city There are many places of interest worthy of sightseeing Besides, the local style food here is also wellknown Dont you tell me in the letter that you have been dreaming of the sea The place where I live is located near the sea Every day you can walk on the seashore, pick up seashells and even enjoy swimming in the sea

Hoping to see you in my hometown as soon as possible

Yours,

Li Ming

I am writing to invite you to

我写信是想邀请你……

I wonder if you can e

我在想你是否能来参加……

I think it would be a great idea if you could participate in

我想如果你能参加……将是一个非常好的主意。

Would you please drop me a line to let me know if you can e to

你可以打电话通知我你是否能来……

Be sure to let me know if you can e My whole family is very eager awaiting your arrival

请通知我你是否能来，我们全家都非常盼望你的到来。

We would be looking forward to your ing with great pleasure

我们非常高兴地期待着你的到来。

I am looking forward to seeing you

我非常期待见到你。

My family and I would feel much honored if you would e

如果你能来，我们全家都将感到不胜荣幸。

Please accept my invitation and let me know at your convenience as soon as possible

请接受我的邀请并尽早通知我。

申请信(Application Letter)

申请信是向机构、团体或个人申请帮助、资金等的信件。其写作要点如下：

(1)开门见山指出自己要申请的职位、学位或其他特别的要求。

(2)指出自己要申请的理由，并简要介绍自己的学历和工作经历等。

(3)向对方表示感谢，说明自己盼望所申请之事能够得到允许的心情。

例文

Directions:

Suppose you are a university student, write a letter to apply for a visa for the winter quarter, and want to get much more financial aid for your study

1) Describe your reason for the application

2) Explain why you are so eager to the financial funds

3) Show your appreciation to the admittance

You should write about 100 words Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter Use “Mei Yang” instead

Dear sir,

Thank you for your email and kind offer! Definitely, I would like to try to apply for a visa for the winter quarter I understand that both you and Professor Black have tried very hard to help me with my situation and I appreciate your efforts

As it is true that nobody really knows why the visa officers refuse certain applicants and allow others, I have been told by several successful visa reapplicants that reapplying with a new I20 with a slightly different offer from the US schools would help For example, a slight increase in financial aid and so on I dont know whether this is something possible for you to consider for my situation But I would really appreciate if you could consider some possibilities

I know that I have given you enough trouble and please ignore my request if it is too difficult for you to do I will simply try my best to get my visa and e to your school

Sincerely yours,

Mei Yang

I would like to try to apply for

我想要申请……

I understand that both you and Professor Black have tried very hard to help me with my situation and I appreciate your efforts

我知道你和布莱克教授已经竭尽全力地帮助我，对此我十分感激。

I know that I have given you enough trouble and please ignore my request if it is too difficult for you to do

我知道我给你带来了很多麻烦，如果这件事情对于你来说太困难，请忽略我的申请。

告示类应用文

告示类应用文的写法各不相同，但大致上也有统一的格式和要求。比如，首先要写明告示的种类，如寻子启事（Child Lost），遗失启事（Lost），招领启事（Found），迁移启事（Removal），征稿启事（Contributions Wanted），鸣谢（Acknowledgements），招标启事（Invitation for Bids），更正启事（Corrections），开会通知（Notices），海报（Poster），公约（Pact），守则或规则（Rules），书刊介绍（Preface）等。然后注明日期，接着便是公告的内容，最后是公告单位或个人的署名。

告示类应用文的标题非常重要，要求点名告示的主旨，一般为词组性短语，基本结构如：名词＋过去分词，如：Contributions Wanted（征稿启事），Child Lost（寻子启事）；现在分词＋名词，如：Looking for a Spouse（征婚启事），Exchanging House（换房启事）；介词结构，如：Conditions for Car Rental（租车注意事项），Notice of Di issal（免职通知），Notice of a Decision（决定通知），Christmas Clearance Sales（圣诞清仓大甩卖）等。

再则，告示类应用文的时态一般用现在时或将来时，也可以用现在进行时表示近期即将发生的事情。

告示类应用文如通知、启事、便条等常用以下句型开头：

So and so has/have the pleasure to announce/notice

So and so is/are requested to note that

So and so takes pleasure in announcing that

So and so has/have the honor to announce

Your attention, please

May I have your attention, please

It is hereby proclaimed/announced/noted/made public that

This is to notify/notice/announce that

It has been decided that

Under the auspices of, so and so will anize/hold a match/petition/contest beeenandon

Under the auspices of, a report/lecture/seminar onwill be given byon

Due to/owing to/because of/in order to, we beg to informthat

So and so is/are authorized to invite/announce/declare that

例文1

EnglishSpeaking Contest

In order to improve students ability to speak English and enrich afterclass activities, the Students Union Department of English is anizing a schoolwide Englishspeaking contest to be held on Saturday next week (8th September) at the Students Recreational Center Those who are interested in taking part in it may sign up with the monitor of the classes before Thursday this week Six overseas teachers will be invited to be the judges The first six winners will be given awards Everybody is wele to be present at the contest

Students Union

Department of English

例文2

Notice

Commuters are requested to note that the New Jiangxia Bridge will be under repair from June 18, 2005 to January 21, 2006 Bus No 5, 3 and 12 will change routes accordingly during that time Detailed changes are made public in the daily newspaper of the city Please note that Bus No 5 will go via the Main Street instead of the 12th Avenue Bus No 3 and 12 will temporarily cancel the o stops at each end of the bridge We express our regret for the inconveniences brought about by these changes

Municipal Bureau of Public Transportation

June 10, 2005

演讲实在是没有，考研小作文怎么可能考演讲？格子就那么点

英语作文的邀请信模板是怎么样的？

Invitation to my birthday party

My birthday will be on xx August 2011, Saturday

My parents will hold a party for me at home

I would like to invite you to attend

The start time will be 11:00am

There will be games and buffet lunch

Also there will be magic show

Please reply to me if you will join

Yours faithfully

邀请函英语作文

Dear Lisa, I would like to invite you to attend my birthday party which will be held on Saturday evening,from eight o'clock to half past tenAnd many friends will e to my home that day,so it will be very livelyWe could sing songs,dance,then have dinner together,and so on I wish you would e and join us Ann 更多 

谢谢

没事

能给我翻译一下吗？

关于拒绝邀请的英语作文

Dear Tom Cruise,

First of all, thank you for inviting me to attend your birthday party to be held on Jan 20, 2006 I would like to accept your warm invitation but I can not due to an earlier appointment

Two weeks ago, I made an appointment with one of my high-school clas ates He will acpany his mother who suffers from cancer to Beijing to see a doctor Since he is a stranger in Beijing, he asks me for help and I have consented

Anyway I feel sorry for disappointing you However please wait to receive my surprising gift for you by EMS on your birthday Many Happiness returns of the day!

Sincerely yours,

Li Ming

英语书信的常见写作模板

开头部分：

How nice to hear from you again

Let me tell you something about the activity

I’m glad to have received your letter of Apr 9th

I’m pleased to hear that you’re ing to China for a visit

I’m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America

结尾部分：

With best wishes

I’m looking forward to your reply

I’d appreciate it if you could reply earlier

　 口头通知常见写作模板

呼语及开场白部分：

Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please I have an announcement to make

正文部分：

All the teachers and students are required to attend it

Please take your notebooks and make notes

Please listen carefully and we’ll have a discussion in groups

Please e on time and don’t be late

结束语部分：

Please e and join in it

Everybody is wele to attend it

I hope you’ll have a nice time here

That’s all Thank you

议论文模板

1正反观点式议论文模板

导入：

第1段：Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should （导入话题）

Our opinions are divided on this topic（观点有分歧）

正文：

第2段：Most of the students are in favour of it（正方观点）

Here are the reasons First Second Finally(列出2~3个赞成的理由)

第3段：However, the others are strongly against it （反方观点）

Their reasons are as follows In the first place What’s more In addition(列出2~3个反对的理由)

结论：

第4段：Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it（个人观点） オ

2“A或者B”类议论文模板：

导入：

第1段： Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways Others, however, argue that B is much better Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages

正文：

第2段：There are many reasons why I prefer A The main reason is that Another reason is that(赞同A的原因)

第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent (列出1~2个B的优势)

结论：

第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that (得出结论) オ

3观点论述类议论文模板：

导入：

第1段：提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题

As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision （亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对）

The reasons for this may be listed as follows （过渡句，承上启下）

正文：

第2段：First of all Secondly Besides(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由)

结论：

第3段：In conclusion, I believe that （照应第1段，构成"总—分—总"结构）

4"How to"类议论文模板：

导入：

第1段：提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题

正文：

第2段： Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective First of all Another way to solve the problem is Finally(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法)

结论：

第3段：These are not the best but the only o/ three measures we can take But it should be noted that we should take action to(强调解决此类问题的根本方法)

图表作文写作模板

The chart gives us an overall picture of the 图表主题

The first thing we notice is that 图表最大特点

This means that as (进一步说明)

We can see from the statistics given that 图表细节一

After 动词-ing 细节一中的第一个变化，

the动词-ed+幅度+时间(紧跟着的变化)

The figures also tell us that图表细节二

In the column, we can see that accounts for (进一步描述)

Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that (结论)

The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that (给出原因)

It is high time that we (发出倡议)

图画类写作模板：

1开头

Look at this picture/The picture shows that/From this picture, we can see/As is shown in the picture/As is seen in the picture

2衔接句

As we all know, /As is known to all,/It is well known that/In my opinion,/As far as I am concerned,/This sight reminds me of something in my daily life

3结尾句

In conclusion/In brief/On the whole/In short/In a word/Generally speaking/As has been stated

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考研小作文有以下类型：

书信类、告示类和摘要类，其中书信类又包括邀请信、感谢信、道歉信、祝贺信、介绍信、申请信、建议信、投诉信、咨询信、辞职信、请求信等。

小篇10分，要求100字，一般行文分为3段，7句话左右，100-130字左右，尽量通过3-5个关联词突显文章的层次和结构，用3-5个小句结构来突出自己的英语水平。

考研英语小作文评分标准：

1、第一档很好地完成了试题规定的任务（17-20分）

包含所有内容要点（内容与形式的统一，与主题相扣）；运用丰富的语法结构和词汇；语言自然流畅，语法错误极少；有效地采用了多种衔接方法，文字连贯，层次清晰；格式与语域恰当贴切。

2、第二档较好地完成了试题规定的任务（13-16分）

包含所有内容要点，允许漏掉1-2个次重点；使用较丰富的语法结构和词汇；语言基本正确，只有在试图使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇时才有个别语法错误。

采用了适当的衔接手法，层次清晰，层次较严密；格式与语域较恰当。

3、第三档很基本完成了试题规定的任务（9-12分）

虽漏掉一些内容，但包含多数内容要点；应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的需求；有一些语法及词汇错误，但不影响理解；采用了简单的衔接手法，内容较连贯，层次较清晰；格式和语域基本合理。

4、第四档未能按要求完成试题规定的任务（5-8分）

漏掉或未能有效阐述一些内容要点，写了一些无关内容；语法结构单调、词汇有限；有较多语法结构及词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解；未采用恰当的衔接手法，内容缺少连贯性。

5、第五档未完成试题规定的任务（1-4分）

明显遗漏主要内容，且有许多不相关的内容；语法和词汇单调、重复；语言错误多，影响读者内容理解，语言运用能力差。

未采用任何衔接手法，内容不连贯，缺少组织、分段；无格式和语域概念；未能传达信息。

6、0分档

所传达的信息或所使用语言太少；内容与要求无关或无法辨认。